Jeremy Rifkins The End of Work :: Jeremy Rifkin The End of Work

Jeremy Rifkin's The End of Work      Individuals will in general build up an incorrect conviction that all is well with the world concerning the sureness of their occupations. In the wake of working for an association for at least fifteen a long time, it is hard for them to comprehend that their bosses may no more need their administration. Jeremy Rifkin composed The End of Work so as to caution individuals about what he predicts might be going on to the worldwide work power as a result of a fast increment in the utilization of computerization in the work environment. He recognizes what he accepts are reasons for the issues which we are right now looking inside the hierarchical structure alongside some likely arrangements. Rifkin's thoughts might be pertinent to most people groups lives including our own. The responses of six as of now utilized people to Rifkin's message will be remembered for this content. These experts incorporate a specialized chief, an accommodation storekeeper, a clerk for Marriot food benefits, a Residence-Life Staff Coordinator, a Part- Time Credit Card Service Assistant and an Assembler for an Electrical Switch- Apparatus Manufacturing Company.      Rifkin sees that the fundamental issue of mass worldwide work in both the private and open areas is brought about by the proceeding with propels in innovation and it's effects on associations, it's structure and plan and it's direct impact on the worldwide work power. Specifically, associations are utilizing the idea of re-building and supplanting human work with work sparing advances. Rifkin gives us a superior comprehension of the turn of events of the reason for this issue by inspecting the three modern insurgencies. In the main modern unrest, Rifkin recognizes steam power as the significant apparatus utilized by mechanical and producing divisions. In the second mechanical transformations the electrical development affected the assembling, rural what's more, transport businesses by further decreasing the worldwide work power.      Unlike the previous, two mechanical transformations where modern innovations supplant the physical intensity of human work, the third transformation (The Information Age), at present, is contributing new PC based innovation which are including into intuition machines. These reasoning machines will advance to the degree that possible the human brain will be supplanted in all financial exercises. Specifically, headways in PC innovation including equal handling and computerized reasoning (robots) are going to cause a huge number of cushy specialists to be excess sooner rather than later. Moreover because of headway in the data and media communications advances, associations are utilizing the idea of re-building to rebuild their associations to make them more PC benevolent. As a direct consequence of this, preparation representatives in staggered aptitudes, shortening and improving creation and dispersion forms and smoothing out organization. One case of this is the worldwide car industry which is

Supply chain Technologies Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Flexibly chain Technologies - Case Study Example The U.K. high road design industry is a mind boggling business with an expected 44.5 billion in yearly incomes (Barlow, 2006). It remembers a wide scope of undertakings for the clothing, footwear, home materials, and adornments markets, the maximum and rebate retailers, and configuration source and selling organizations. Some have their own assembling offices while others re-appropriate creation however hold power over pieces of the creation procedure. Overwhelming the exceptionally serious UK design advertise is Marks and Spencer, trailed by rebate style pro brands, for example, Primark and TK Maxx, all rivaling Burberry, Italy's Prada, Chloe (France), Hugo Boss (Germany), and Donna Karan (U.S.). Design and attire fabricating has nearly vanished in the U.K. because of modest imports from China, which has in like manner formed into an assembling base for the built up worldwide brands. U.K. fabricating is centered around expert design attire and extravagance items, for the most part for well off clients in created nations. The business is set apart by the incorporation of makers and retailers, with the main three U.K. design retailers - M&S, Next, and Arcadia - remaining vertically coordinated, delivering and retailing their own brands. The other high road style brands incline toward authority retailers, redistributing their creation in various nations and sending the completed items to the U.K. The business keeps on being driven by retailers as opposed to makers and set apart by the developing polarization among discounters and the maximum retailers. The exceptionally serious nature of the business will keep on increasing. The maximum retailers need to profit by youthful shopper interest for particular structures, quality materials, and individual styles sold as quick design with things offered temporarily before new styles are discharged (Doshi, 2006). The business' operational prerequisites have changed over the most recent twenty years, since high road design houses sourced the greater part of their crude materials from U.K. material makers. These were then changed by U.K. architects, most with their own creation offices, into wearable attire or frill for local and fare deals. Under this conventional framework, high road style houses contended based on structures, quality brand picture, and profitability and had the option to order higher edges. Be that as it may, with the ascent of worldwide creation communities in Asia and Latin America, for materials as well as for completed top notch clothing, most high road style houses are being crushed towards the higher worth included structure and brand promoting exercises and feeling more noteworthy strain to redistribute creation and improve operational administration efficiencies. Beside the developing intensity of customers, cost limiting weights, and configuration copyright issues, the industry faces the accompanying significant activities the board issues: 1) multifaceted nature of the gracefully chain; 2) speed to item dispatch and conveyance; 3) dealing with the item blend; 4) stock control support; and 5) quick evolving advancements. Aircrafts The aircraft business comprises of a wide scope of organizations, from those with a solitary plane helping mail or load through full-administration global carriers working several planes of different kinds. These organizations

A Semiotic Approach on How Meaning Can Be Created in an Audience

A Semiotic Approach on How Meaning can Be Created In An Audience â€Å"Human scholarly and public activity depends on the creation, use, and trade of signs† (Danesi, 2002) As Danesi (2002) states, signs are a basic piece of society; from staring at the TV, tuning in to music, perusing, composing or talking, we are occupied with sign based conduct. This commitment with signs is known as the investigation of semiotics.Dating back to 460-377BC, with the author of Western clinical science, Hippocrates, instituting the term, at that point known as semeiotics, he portrayed signs comprising of three measurements; the physical measurement, known as the signifier, the referent, or meant, and the connotation (Danesi, 2002). These measurements possibly have meaning when â€Å"it has somebody to mean to† (Williamson, 1978). In the twentieth century, semiotic hypothesis was created by a gathering of semioticians, language specialists, analysts and social scholars, in light of the sa ussurean-Piercean worldview (Danesi, 2002).First acquainted with people in general in the 1950’s by Roland Barthes, to depict our interceded culture, semiotics is fundamental while making a promotion. In addition to other things, semiotics assumes a critical job in connecting with the target group the purchaser. Regardless of whether it is the older, teenagers, youngsters, men or ladies, the situation of hues, content, pictures and different signs, assume a key job in the accomplishment of the promotion (Scott, 1994).By adopting a semiotic strategy, this paper will exhibit how significance can be made in a crowd of people, by the investigation of two ads, and talking about how codes and setting are focal in the ‘anchoring’ of importance. First presented by Roland Barthes (1977), the idea of jetty, talks about the phonetic fundamentals that can help grapple, or compel, how a peruser deciphers a picture: â€Å"to fix the coasting chain of signifieds† (Barthe s, 1977). The notices picked are from varying and differentiating magazines; the first from notable design magazine Vogue and the other from a men’s magazine, Men’s Health.These contrasting sorts have been decided to outline how settings and codes inside explicit social relations, gatherings, classes, establishments, structures and things (Thwaites, Davis and Mules, 2002) assume a basic job in making meaning (Scribd, 2012). A lot of what we have come to comprehend about society, is found out from the writings that are introduced around us; through Hollywood blockbusters, to books and magazines. Chandler presumes that â€Å"life is in this manner survived messages and encircled by writings to a more noteworthy degree than we are regularly mindful of† (Chandler, 2001).This implies that ads not just allude to ‘real world’ ideas that we manage everyday, except they additionally make reference to different writings. The degree of this ‘intertextual ity’ (Fiske, 1987) is the thing that impacts social convictions and standards on the planet we live in. The ad from Vogue (See promotion 1) includes a sepia-shading plan, with a charming female to one side, and a jug of ‘j’adore Dior’ fragrance, to one side. Numerous signifiers are available in this commercial; the female (Charlize Theron), is wearing an exquisite gold beaded dress, with a high beaded neck area, attracting the watchers eye to her solid stunning and tanned face.Her present is that of style and force, the foundation light sparkling around her thin figure. The shade of the garments, and generally picture, praise the brilliant sepia tone of the container of scent on the left. Ceiling fixtures are put around the scent bottle, and out of center behind the lady. The signifieds present are; the gold dress giving an impression of the lady being a prominent citizen of, light fixtures are available in homes of the well off and the sepia tones speak t o warmth. By utilizing a female of big name status, the promotions claim ascends with the more extensive female crowd, because of her known status.The key undertones included in this commercial are; the gold shaded dress indicates riches, polish and fame. The ground-breaking and exquisite position of the lady means power a female will pick up when wearing this aroma. Because of her big name status, the crowd can likewise feel enabled, with a ‘celebrity’ status. The sepia tones mean warmth, and welcome the watcher to get associated with the promotion. Alongside the tanned body of the lady, the French composing j’adore (which means I love) includes a quintessence of sentiment, and suggests want, and sex appeal.As the promotion indicates power, it is open for both upper and lower/white collar class lady to decipher. High society lady could endeavor to look after force, while lower class want to pick up power, by utilizing the item. The manner in which the makers of the promotion have put the female in this situation, in these environmental factors, to speak to the item, has been done intentionally to focus on the ideal crowd; lady want to feel delightful, amazing, and hot, accordingly the maker has suitably set the notice in a women’s very notable and well known design magazine, to increase most extreme outcomes from the focused on audience.Leiss (1990) states that â€Å"at the center of advertising’s purposes presently isn't simply the message as a communicator of significance, but instead its relationship to the audience† (Leiss et al. , 1990). With the advancement of the hypothesis of showcasing division, it is sensible to along these lines reason that makers of promotions don’t center around the item, however the signs and codes that connate specific implications of energy that are identified with a specific way of life, culture, or social gathering (Scribd, 2012).The meanings overrun media portrayals, and repre sent mental or social topics and circumstances that are recognizable and justifiable to the crowd (Danesi, 2002), so as to effectively sell the item. The ad from the Men’s Health (see promotion 2), is selling ‘Tom Ford Perfume’. This to some degree disputable advertisement has many key signifiers. The male figure lying on a bed is the overwhelming center, trailed by a female hand with red nail clean contacting the male’s chest. The article that is being promoted is just appeared as a half.The fundamental shading plan is highly contrasting, except for the red nail clean and orange cologne bottle. The signifieds present are; the male is a fundamental selling purpose of the ad, thusly he takes up most of the page. Sex bid is the thing that the sponsor is attempting to pass on, and the brief look at a female hand can be viewed as rich and coy. The key meanings are; the male figure as attractive and ground-breaking each lady would need a cozy association with h im. The red fingernails imply enthusiasm, want, desire, and a hunger for activity (Danesi, 2002).By utilizing this cologne, the commercial indicates that the client will turn into a definitive object of want, playing in to the male need of close associations with females. As the male figure has ‘sex appeal’ the notice empowers the accomplice of a male to buy the scent, so she could have a ‘sexy’ male accomplice. The orange tone of the cologne bottle suggests warmth, invigorating the faculties. At the point when makers attempt to pass on specific implications, crowds could conceivably relegate similar implications (Littlejohn, 1996).As referenced in the primary examination, the notice is available to different crowds, while the male cologne advertisement is increasingly shut, however it is dependent upon the peruser to choose whether or not they have a place with the unique circumstance or not. Signs are consolidated in to writings, yet a content has no impo rtance all alone (Smagorinsky, 2001). It draws an incentive from encompassing components and from peruser affiliation, yet in addition from what it isn't (Littlejohn, 1998). The amalgamation of these makes the setting where the content capacities; in the event that you aren’t a wearer of aroma or cologne, you will have no enthusiasm for what it is attempting to sell you, subsequently the significance of context.Thwaites and partners (2002) notice that â€Å"the social circumstances in which a sign is utilized may decide the proper substance, kind of sign and coding; signs relevant capacities demonstrate the setting wherein it works (Thwaites, Davis and Mules, 2002). Chandler clarifies that Stuart Hall highlighted the job of social situating in the understanding of broad communications messages by various social gatherings (Chandler, 2001). Lobby likewise proposed three speculative models of interpretive codes or positions for the peruser of a book (Hall, 1980). Be that as it may, what Hall and furthermore Chandler miss, is the thing that happens when you don’t comprehend a notice at all?Because, as Griffin says; â€Å"like chameleons that assume the colouration of their condition, words take on their importance of the setting in which they are used† (Griffin, 2000). The assessment that the value of semiotics diminishes and is over all dependant on the ability of the translator isn't new. Leiss (1990) contends that a key disadvantage for semiotics is that â€Å"it is intensely needy upon the ability of the individual analyst† (Leiss, 1990). Less skilful investigators â€Å"can do minimal more than express the conspicuous in a complex and frequently self-absorbed manner† (Leiss, 1990).As Littlejohn (1996) states â€Å"meanings of a message are influenced by occasions outside the message itself†, along these lines the best commercials center around ensuring the crowd comprehends the substance being passed on (codes) and the substance lays accentuation on specific implications over others (setting). In this point of view, the sort of magazine reflects how implications are accentuated. Bignell (1997) even contends that â€Å"as well similar to an assortment of signs, the magazine is a sign in itself† (Bignell, 1997), the magazine is along these lines a â€Å"powerful ideological force† (McRobbie, 2000) in soc

Murder on a Sunday Morning Essay Sample

Murder on a Sunday Morning Analysis ‘Murder on a Sunday Morning‘ is a French documentary film based on a real life incident which happened in 2000 in Jacksonville, Florida. The film directed by Jean-Xavier de Lestrade brilliantly depicts the Brenton Butler case, when an innocent black American 15-year old boy was falsely accused of the murder he never committed. The film shows how the Butler defense team Patrick McGuinness and Ann Finnell, lawyers from the Public Defender’s Office, build their case for their defendant’s innocence and prove prejudice and incompetence on the part of the Jacksonville Sheriffs Office. Here is a short ‘Murder on a Sunday Morning’ summary and analysis. Summary The plot of this Oscar-winning documentary originated from the incident of Mary Ann Stephens, a 65-year old tourist from Georgia who was shot dead before her husbands very eyes by a black assailant on May 7, 2000. The killer fled with Mrs. Stephens purse. Ninety minutes later, the police arrested and charged with the murder the first convenient black culprit available. It was a black African American teenager, Brendon Butler, a student at Englewood High School, who was on his way to a job interview a local Blockbuster Video outlet. The police brought Butler to the victim’s husband and Mr. Stephens identified and publicly proclaimed the teen as the killer, although he had only caught a glimpse of the real culprit. Butler was taken to the police station. The boy was denied the right to make his phone call and inform his parents or contact a lawyer. The police officers seemed to be utterly convinced of Butler’s being guilty, but they had no solid evidence against him, except the sole eyewitness to the crime. The police interrogated Butler for twelve hours and persuaded him forcefully to sign a false confession where he admitted having committed the murder. He was forced to sign a timeline of events which were written for him by Detective Williams. For investigators, the media and the public opinion, Brenton Butler was just another messed-up youth and they were ready to sentence him in advance. But a public defender, Pat McGuinness, however, takes up the case and defends Brendon Butler. He starts a battle to restore Butler’s rights and the story of Brenton ceases to be so ordinary. The case goes from being an ordinary murder investigation to an obvious miscarriage of justice. In the court, the boy testifies that the detectives Williams, Glover and Darnell, involved in the murder investigation, had threatened, tortured psychologically, and physically abused him to make him confess. Brenton proclaims his innocence. Patrick McGuinness and Ann Finnell supply a photo where the teen has multiple bruises on his thorax and face. The attorneys claim it was a result of the interrogation. The boy tells that the investigators beat him up to force a confession out of him. One of the detectives was Michael Glover, son of the then current Sheriff of Jacksonville Nat Glover, and Benton testifies that Glover hit the hardest. Analysis The film looks like a document of the legal process around Brenton Butler’s case that goes on to prove that Butler is innocent and indict Jacksonville police officers for a serious miscarriage of justice. Lestrade uses a chronological approach to the material and goes through all the stages of the trial. Besides, the viewers are shown the Butlers family home, the community, and the local church which the Butlers attend. The filmmakers detail the trial process from the point of view of the defense and show how a good defense lawyer shapes the evidence to reveal the hidden truth. The film has also a post-script that provides further information regarding the case. After Butlers acquittal, McGuinness’s office provided the police with the relevant information that helped catch the real killers, Juan Curtis and Jermel Williams. The film conveys two very important messages. First, it reveals the imperfections of the US criminal justice system. Secondly, the film depicts the dedication and skills of public defenders Pat McGuinness and Ann Finnell who are typical representatives of court-appointed lawyers. They are the first line of defense in the United States against the wrongful conviction of the innocent.

Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway - 1234 Words

Virginia Woolf’s renowned novel, Mrs. Dalloway, published in 1925, is a major literary achievement because of the narrative style in which Woolf rejects the traditional structures of Victorian fiction for the more progressive Modernist era. The entire novel spans one day in a post-First World War England. In Mrs. Dalloway, the reality of the novel is constructed through the minds of the characters rather than the conventional patriarchal â€Å"I.† Woolf replaces the single master perspective with an inclusive voice that frequently steps aside to allow multiple character voices through. The narrating voice reports the speech or thought of a character while moving inside of that character’s consciousness to take on his/her unique tone. Woolf’s narrative mode in Mrs. Dalloway provides the reader with a holistic view of consciousness at an individual, societal, and even universal level to portray the complexity of human nature. Woolf’s use of free indir ect discourse contributes to the novel’s capacity to effectively capture the zeitgeist of the era, reflecting and connecting the consciousness of the age. The novel’s inclusive narrative mode allows the reader to understand an individual character’s complexity through different perspectives. The narrative voice fluidly moves from character to character throughout the novel. The reader is slow to form a judgment on any character because what is told is not an objective truth but rather a subjective impression told by a fellowShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pages Inspired by Virginia’s Woolf renowned novel, Mrs. Dalloway, the movie is an adaptation of the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, The Hours. In it, we get to glimpse a singular day in the lives of three women, who are contemplating suicide as they read the novel, whose protagonist’s struggle mirrors their own. The first woman depicted is Virginia Woolf herself in 1920s England. Although we first see her suicide, the movie than backtracks to examine her in a depressive episode, a product of her bipola rRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath And Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway1485 Words   |  6 PagesWrath and Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway. The Grapes of Wrath recounts the tale of the Joad family, farm owners who, after being forced off their land by big business, head west to California in search of work only to find discrimination and further hardship. Their story exemplifies the struggles faced by low-income families unequipped to deal with the changing reality of the American economy and reveals the nature of big business and unregulated capitalism. At first glance, it seems that Mrs. DallowayRead MoreComparing The Film And Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway1244 Words   |  5 PagesDespite the fact that suicides feature in both the film and Virginia Woolf’s novel Mrs Dalloway, both texts echo Woolf’s words from her 1922 diary: ‘I meant to write about death, only life came breaking in as usual.’ Both Woolf’s modernist 1925 novel and Daldryâ€⠄¢s 2002 postmodernist film which has Mrs Dalloway as a pivotal point for its three interwoven stories can be seen as life-affirming texts – with their major focus on women whose rich inner lives are juxtaposed with their outer lives constrainedRead MoreVirginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway And Morrison s Song Of Solomon1119 Words   |  5 PagesVirginia Woolf and Toni Morrison both depict the fallout from traumatic historical events as a longstanding affair, often lasting generations and affecting those who are not even be directly involved in the trauma. 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Woolf masterly incorporatesRead MoreAnalysis Of Virginia Woolf s Gone At The Lighthouse Never Go Return 1706 Words   |  7 PagesElizabeth Conner 9 November 2017 ENGL-4010-001 Professor Westover Virginia Woolf: Gone to the Lighthouse, Never to Return Many authors inject a little bit of their personalities and lives into their writing, making it more relatable to their readers and more marketable to publishers. However, depending on the work, it can sometimes be difficult to determine what is inspired by real life and what is merely fiction. Therefore how important an author’s biography is to a story can also be hard to understandRead MoreParallels Between Mrs Dalloway and The Hours1059 Words   |  5 PagesThe ongoing relationship between the literary movements of modernism and post-modernism is encompassed by the intertextual relationships between Stephen Daldry’s â€Å"The Hours† and Virginia Woolf’s â€Å"Mrs Dalloway†. These relationships communicate the inadequacy of previous writings to convey trauma, cultural crisis and the deep fragmentation within their respective societies. The immediate context of these social dialogues creates a clear division between each text, however the interte xtual similaritiesRead MoreMrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf 1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe psychological effect the city environment has on both, the characters and authors, can be seen in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway and T.S.Elliot’s the wasteland. The lack of unity of Elliot’s text has lead critics to feel the writing is far too fragmented: My nerves are bad to-night. Yes, bad. Stay with me. Speak to me. Why do you never speak? Speak. What are you thinking of? What thinking? What. I never know what you are thinking. Think. (TWL: 110) However, as Gareth Reeves suggests in theRead MoreEssay on Death and Rebirth in the Hours1365 Words   |  6 PagesPulitzer Prize-winning novel by Director Stephen Daldry and playwright David Hare, The Hours was inspired by Virginia Woolfs 1925 novel Mrs. Dalloway. It is no coincidence that The Hours was the working title Woolf had given Mrs. Dalloway as she was writing it. The emotional trauma that this film guides its viewers through becomes evident in the opening prologue. The scene begins with Virginia Woolf composing what would be her suicide notes to her husband Leonard and her sister Vanessa, the two mostRead MoreIntertextuality in the Hours4441 Words   |  18 Pagesthe other. Virginia Woolf wrote â€Å"Mrs. Dalloway,† a novel about a woman’s ordinary day, from which the reader can extract essential elements of life of her and human as well. Michael Cunningham, years later, reads that book, and writes another one about three seemingly normal days of three women. And then David Hare and Stephen Daldry write and direct a movie based on Cunningham’s book that adds even more layers to the whole story. The Hours was Woolfs working title for Mrs Dalloway. The book

Beyond Good and Evil Essay - 1136 Words

In Beyond Good and Evil, Nietzsche discusses how he is not a believer in democracy. The principles of democracy were put together by levelers, or people that believe in democracy. These principles lead to equality that restrains life to one universal truth and Nietzsche did not agree with this idea at all. He believed that these principles caused people to form into one large herd. In this herd, people follow one another with no will to power, which results in the downfall of individual rights and instincts. This makes the herd the definition of morality in society, which Nietzsche disagrees with. But he brings up the idea of neighbor love. Neighbor love is the idea that we are all in one herd so we are all equal which creates us to all†¦show more content†¦Levelers are the people who have put democracy into effect. The levelers submit to one universal happiness and truth that is not absolute. According to Nietzsche, these people are â€Å"stupid, brutish, and bullish† (26) because they praise or blame an action due to its morals. Nietzsche believes we need to overcome our morals and recognize our intentions and motives for our actions. Our assumptions and prejudices in a democratic society make us ignore our true deep thoughts because people conform into one group or heard that believe in the same ideas and morals. In a herd of a people, no one is greater than anyone else. Nietzsche believes that our true instincts are our motives for action and if we ignore them then we are only conforming to a herd. It may be â€Å"awkward and difficult for the ear to hear something new; we are bad at listening to unfamiliar music†(81), but we should not be afraid to experience â€Å"more morality† (81). I believe that more morality means that morality needs to be expanded to a combination of ideas from the past, even if the go against the morals in place. Not everyone has the will to experience more morality; therefore, in Nietzsche’s so ciety these people would fail because people are too afraid to adjust to something new. In the pre-moral period, they would be considered slaves because somebody must suffer for success to be achieved. The thought of the herd is to praise the people that may fail and suffer in Nietzsche’sShow MoreRelatedFriedrich Nietzsche s Beyond Good And Evil919 Words   |  4 PagesMany people have wondered why they were here and what they were meant to do with their lives. This question is one that Friedrich Nietzsche tries to answer in Beyond Good and Evil. In this book Nietzsche claims that the purpose of life is the â€Å"will to power.† The will to power is the will of men to be in charge of others and to be in control. Suppose, finally, we succeeded in explaining our entire instinctive life as the development and ramification of one basic form of the will--- namely ofRead More Beyond Good and Evil: Nietzsches Philosophy on Good and Evil1123 Words   |  5 PagesFriedrich Nietzsche was a philosopher in the 1800’s. His work has since influenced, impacted, and brought forth new questions for many philosophers to follow. One of Nietzsche’s famous writings Beyond Good and Evil expresses his views on society and the two different classes it holds, slave and master. He expresses his belief that the two are in warfare with one another, the strong (master) fighting for the will to power, while the weak (slave) tries to pull the master down to their level using clandestineRead More Pollution and Environment Essay - Man Must Dominate Nature and the Environment1714 Words   |  7 Pagestheir validity. Hence, in this paper I analyze a common environmental claim: Everything natural has inherent v alue, and we should respect its right to exist. This paper is not meant to be a complete examination of environmental ethics; that would be beyond its scope. This question, however, lies at the heart of environmental ethics, and is certainly worth exploring.    Must we go through life refusing to do harm to any other natural entity, living in harmony with it, or respecting its rightsRead MoreNietzsche s On The Genealogy Of Morals Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pagesconcept of slave and master morality in the chapter about â€Å"Good, bad and evil†. He explains it as a society which is split into two, where a â€Å"militarily and politically dominant group of ‘masters’ exercises absolute control over a completely subordinate group of ‘slaves† (xx). Thus, the slaves become the abused, oppressed, and weak- what he refers to as slave morality. Meanwhile, the masters are the noble human beings who determine what is good and bad based on their own values- which he defines as masterRead MoreNietzsche Beyond Good And Evil Analysis1048 Words   |  5 PagesNietzsche’s Beyond Good and Evil with King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Are there vulnerable people in Society? Yes, there are vulnerable people in society. Some examples of vulnerable people are: the elderly, uneducated citizens, the mentally handicapped, children, the poor, disabled veterans, women and prisoners. Unfortunately, this is an age-old problem; it is not brand new. How can we help the vulnerable people? We will look at this by comparing Friedrich Nietzsche’s Beyond Young and Evil and ARead MoreThe Slave Mortality Presented By Nietzsche In His Genealogy1396 Words   |  6 Pagescrept far beyond the general view of the elite class and into our writing. This is not much of a surprise since literature reflects the world and our view of the world within it. Unfortunately, its impact on our society is shown by its prevalence within modern writing. This morality allows the author to focus on the â€Å"evil enemy† (Nietzsche 39) instead of the good within humanity. This obsession with the negativity within the world has become a theme within humanities writing. Every good story mustRead MoreThe World s Deepest Thinkers917 Words   |  4 Pagesexpressed through Beyond Good and Evil. On the Genealogy of Morality consists of three different essays that question and critique the value of our moral judgements. The first and the one I will focus on, being ‘Good and Evil’, ‘Good and Bad,’ in which Nietzsche discusses how goodness is relative to the eye of the beholder. He specifies two different types of groups, the first group being the militaristic and political group, which he has deemed the â€Å"masters.† The â€Å"masters† view â€Å"good† as having theRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies Essay1911 Words   |  8 Pageshowever, wins the election and due to his demeanor, size, and attractive nature. Piggy, who is the most intelligent of the boys but overweight and unimposing, is told when he asks to join Jack and Ralph in their exploration of the island that , â€Å"You’re no good on a job like this.† The difference in the natures of these boys clearly affects the way they are perceived by the other boys, as Piggy’s desire for power is viewed as inappropriate and unnatural despite the fact that his intelligence leaves him well-suitedRead MoreMemory in Nietzsches Beyond Good and Evil1479 Words   |  6 PagesIn Beyond Good Evil, Friedrich Nietzsche seeks to develop the idea of moral philosophy beyond basic pleasures, how they relate to the general population, and further into our own personal intricacies and how they create a set of rules that apply to most individuals. Throughout the book, Nietzsche articulate well over 200 epigrams, each of which highlights a different aspect of human morality. Nietzsche’s 68th epigram dictates: â€Å"‘I have done that,’ says my memory. ‘I cannot have done that,’ saysRead MoreMichael Lackey Beyond Good And Evil1784 Words   |  8 PagesIn Michae l Lackey’s essay, Beyond Good and Evil: Huckleberry Finn on Human Intimacy, Lackey argues that Mark Twain s novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn seeks to destroy and abolish morality and considers morality socially, psychology, and politically destructive. While I agree with Lackeys points that accepting morality means rejecting friendship and accepting friendship means rejecting morality, in the case of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. I don’t believe such an argument adequately addresses

Management Business Context Innovation and Entrepreneurship UBER

Question: Discuss about the Innovation and Entrepreneurship UBER. Answer: Introduction Innovation and entrepreneurship are two of the most debatable concept, which has created ample of issues to a varied range of experts. Different experts have different concepts for both the innovation and entrepreneurship. However, in more general, innovation can be defined as a process, which attracts different people towards its potentiality for making some remarkable organizational changes. The usage of advanced technology and concepts to enhance the profitability can be termed as innovation (Grenell, 2014). On other hand, entrepreneurship is a skill, which businesspersons have and they use it to enhance the profitability of the organization (Drucker, 2014). This paper tries to provide some remedial measures to UBER, which is facing some critical issues. Moreover, the company is a good challenge for the traditional taxicabs in Australia; however, some critical issues are making its operation problematic. Some of the identified issues are government rules and regulation, requirements for the drivers, pricing and retention of clients. The main purpose of the assignment is to put forward some solutions to the identified critical issues in UBER with the help of innovation and entrepreneurship. Current issues in UBER Following are some of the critical issues in the UBER Australia: Local government rules regulation The local government of Australia has strict actions towards the driving licenses. The local government has made this a compulsory for the taxi industry that they have proper driving license before they can operate their business. This is creating some sort of problems to the UBER Company less number of licensed drivers are available in the country. This has given birth to the scarcity of drivers, which is a problem for the highly incrementing cabs and the drivers. The company can never flourish if it does not have any solution for the rising demands of the drivers (Landes, Mokyr Baumol, 2012). Requirements for the drivers To suffice the requirements of drivers have become very challenging for UBER as the local government rules and regulations have made things difficult for the company. The requirement of proper driving licenses has made things tougher for the company for availing the required number of driver. This is because of the fact that there is less number of drivers, which have proper driving licensees. Moreover, the availability of less number of drivers has rising the problem for the company for matching up the required number of drivers (Franke et al., 2013). Pricing Another big strain on the company is the payment of minimum wage, which is little higher than the companys policies. This is contributing in the reduction of profitability margin of the company. The minimum wages for the drivers need to be in a balanced state for the betterment of both the company and the drivers; however, the local government of Australia is more in favour of the otherwise option. However, the local government policy of the country is favouring more to the drivers (Tidd Bessant, 2014). Retention of clients It is also very challenging for the company that they could efficiently met up with the requirements all the clients. To some clients quality is the first requirement; however, to some pricing and affordability of cab is the prior requirement. The quality is hampered by many factors such as low quality drivers and the higher pricing of fares. Higher pricing of fares might be the scenarios with the cab fares as the local government policies are only going to provide less profit to the company with their existing policies to UBER. In addition to this, the clients have some other options also such as the traditional taxicabs. The concept of UBER can well attract some other competitors to the industry. This would provide ample of options to the clients to choose (Kelley, Singer Herrington, 2012). Probable solutions The probable solutions for the critical issues, which UBER is facing in Australia, can be the usage of innovative ideas and the entrepreneurship skills, which motivates towards the innovation. The company is struggling with some government policies and some other issues such as fare pricing. However, it is very handy to go for some innovative ideas into the existing system, as this would help the business boost to a next level. Before applying any innovative ideas in the existing practices, it is important to understand the concept of innovation first (Andersson, 2012). Following are some of the types of innovation, which is important to understand for choosing the right set of innovative skills in the existing system of UBER: Sustaining innovation is something, which encourages for adopting something new and better than the previous (Andersson, 2012) Disruptive innovation is not related to the production of something better than the existing; it is rather focussed on producing something new that is less expensive and dissimilar but very productive in nature (Zhou, 2015) Closed innovation is something, which encourages for something that is new to the industry or has never done before (Carayannis, 2013) Open innovation is a process, which involves sharing of ideas from the inner and the outer world of the company (Del Giudice Della Peruta, 2013) Nevertheless, it is very much evident from the above innovation types that disruptive and closed types of innovation would be most advisable for the current issues in UBER. This is because of the fact that the company is in some real challenging situation, which is posed by the local government rules and policies majorly. The use of disruptive innovation would encourage UBER for incepting something new to the company, which could help the company in dominating the industry and retaining its clients. Moreover, it would also allow the company in having some remedial actions to the rising problem of pricing. Moreover, the recommended closed disruptive innovation would provide some fighting weapon to the company against the rising odds in Australia. On a same note, the closed innovation would enable the company for bringing up something new, which could produce some attractive features in the existing offerings. Nevertheless, this is of utmost important for the company as the company is suffering of less profitability because of minimum wages restrictions by the local government of Australia (Hirsch-Kreinsen Schwinge, 2014). Implementation The disruptive and closed innovations would be used to produce something new and attractive to the existing offers of the company. The problem related to the driving licenses can have no solutions, as it is not feasible to dictate the path to the local government of Australia. The local government of Australia is ethical at its point. However, the issue related to the profitability would be boosted by giving some alternative solutions to the exiting offer line. It is also not feasible to reduce the fare pricing, as this is dangerous for the profitability of the business. However, some innovative ideas can be incepted to help company retain its customers and achieving a sustainable business (Judd McNeil, 2012). The best innovative ideas for the company would be to incept some discounted rides at some occasions and that should be on some conditional basis. The company can introduce an offer like as it is mentioned below (Drucker, 2014): Use five rides from UBER and avail discounted pricing in the next two rides. The discounted pricing would be up to 10% of the gross fare. This is one such example, which is good for attracting some increased participation of customers forte rides on UBER. Nevertheless, 10% of the gross fares are a significant discount and that to for the next two rides. Another example for such offers can include such as follows: Avail five rides on your chosen cab in UBER and get 20% discounts on every ride if the rides are for more than 8 kilometres. This would not only attract some potential customers but would also compel those who take long trip every day. Moreover, they would be able to redefine their strategies and attract new customers to enhance their existing customer base (Grenell, 2014). Evaluation of Impact The proposed solution would be helpful in attracting and having some control on the customers but it has no guarantee that the step would be highly effective in retaining the clients. This can well be understood by studying the factors, which actually satisfies customers. Customers are satisfied with lower fare pricing in major cases. They prefer high-class customer service and an affordable fare pricing. They also want a proper driver, which could well behave with the customers. Moreover, this is immensely important for a pleasant journey. The lesser wait time, which is why this kind of service are preferred over the traditional taxicabs. The evaluation of factors, which make customer happy, does very well illustrate the fact that UBER need some serious repair in its external environment. The external environment is governed by the political legal rules, technology and economy (Tidd Bessant, 2014). Recommendations The first point of recommendation would be to have some kinds of training and development program such as etiquettes of driving for the existing drivers. This would help drivers aware of the driving etiquettes. Moreover, they would be able to learn on how to behave with the boarding customers. The second point of recommendation would be to take help of state run union of Australia, as this would make things easier to the company. The union body are recognized to the local government of Australia and hence, they would fight to the local government on behalf of the company. This would make the local government think on some alternative ways to support both the customers and the company. The similar example can well be driven by the one in India where taxi industry is significantly influenced by the state run union. The third point of recommendation would be for the technological advancement such as inception of new concepts like share taxis as numerous companies are thronging to the industry after observing the brighter prospect of this industry The fourth point of recommendation would be to have multi services offering, as customers are volatile in nature. They are in regular search for the most affordable pricing and the better customer service. The fifth point of recommendation would be for the competitiveness by incepting multi services and advanced technologies. This is because that competition is severe and the cost of switching to this industry is cheaper. Moreover, this would attract imitation by others. Conclusion UBER is struggling with some problem in Australia; however, the company should more concentrate on the possible competition in future. 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