Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway - 1234 Words

Virginia Woolf’s renowned novel, Mrs. Dalloway, published in 1925, is a major literary achievement because of the narrative style in which Woolf rejects the traditional structures of Victorian fiction for the more progressive Modernist era. The entire novel spans one day in a post-First World War England. In Mrs. Dalloway, the reality of the novel is constructed through the minds of the characters rather than the conventional patriarchal â€Å"I.† Woolf replaces the single master perspective with an inclusive voice that frequently steps aside to allow multiple character voices through. The narrating voice reports the speech or thought of a character while moving inside of that character’s consciousness to take on his/her unique tone. Woolf’s narrative mode in Mrs. Dalloway provides the reader with a holistic view of consciousness at an individual, societal, and even universal level to portray the complexity of human nature. Woolf’s use of free indir ect discourse contributes to the novel’s capacity to effectively capture the zeitgeist of the era, reflecting and connecting the consciousness of the age. The novel’s inclusive narrative mode allows the reader to understand an individual character’s complexity through different perspectives. The narrative voice fluidly moves from character to character throughout the novel. The reader is slow to form a judgment on any character because what is told is not an objective truth but rather a subjective impression told by a fellowShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pages Inspired by Virginia’s Woolf renowned novel, Mrs. Dalloway, the movie is an adaptation of the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, The Hours. In it, we get to glimpse a singular day in the lives of three women, who are contemplating suicide as they read the novel, whose protagonist’s struggle mirrors their own. The first woman depicted is Virginia Woolf herself in 1920s England. Although we first see her suicide, the movie than backtracks to examine her in a depressive episode, a product of her bipola rRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath And Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway1485 Words   |  6 PagesWrath and Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway. The Grapes of Wrath recounts the tale of the Joad family, farm owners who, after being forced off their land by big business, head west to California in search of work only to find discrimination and further hardship. Their story exemplifies the struggles faced by low-income families unequipped to deal with the changing reality of the American economy and reveals the nature of big business and unregulated capitalism. At first glance, it seems that Mrs. DallowayRead MoreComparing The Film And Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway1244 Words   |  5 PagesDespite the fact that suicides feature in both the film and Virginia Woolf’s novel Mrs Dalloway, both texts echo Woolf’s words from her 1922 diary: ‘I meant to write about death, only life came breaking in as usual.’ Both Woolf’s modernist 1925 novel and Daldryâ€⠄¢s 2002 postmodernist film which has Mrs Dalloway as a pivotal point for its three interwoven stories can be seen as life-affirming texts – with their major focus on women whose rich inner lives are juxtaposed with their outer lives constrainedRead MoreVirginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway And Morrison s Song Of Solomon1119 Words   |  5 PagesVirginia Woolf and Toni Morrison both depict the fallout from traumatic historical events as a longstanding affair, often lasting generations and affecting those who are not even be directly involved in the trauma. Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway and Morrison’s Song of Solomon do a marvelous job of portraying the macrocosm of traumatic historical events (World War I for Woolf, racist violence and slavery for Morrison), but more importantly they beautifully render the microcosm of how people suffer as a resultRead MoreEssay On Mrs Dalloway1021 Words   |  5 Pagesa Stand in Mrs. Dalloway Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway is a detailed day of a high society british woman named Clarissa Dalloway who is the host of a party. As she goes on with her day for preparations for the party, a tragic event stumbles upon an acquaintance of hers before the grand festivity. When word spreads of the shocking yet terrifying accident, Clarissa has an eye-opening realization because of the event that causes her to change her life and future for the better. Woolf masterly incorporatesRead MoreAnalysis Of Virginia Woolf s Gone At The Lighthouse Never Go Return 1706 Words   |  7 PagesElizabeth Conner 9 November 2017 ENGL-4010-001 Professor Westover Virginia Woolf: Gone to the Lighthouse, Never to Return Many authors inject a little bit of their personalities and lives into their writing, making it more relatable to their readers and more marketable to publishers. However, depending on the work, it can sometimes be difficult to determine what is inspired by real life and what is merely fiction. Therefore how important an author’s biography is to a story can also be hard to understandRead MoreParallels Between Mrs Dalloway and The Hours1059 Words   |  5 PagesThe ongoing relationship between the literary movements of modernism and post-modernism is encompassed by the intertextual relationships between Stephen Daldry’s â€Å"The Hours† and Virginia Woolf’s â€Å"Mrs Dalloway†. These relationships communicate the inadequacy of previous writings to convey trauma, cultural crisis and the deep fragmentation within their respective societies. The immediate context of these social dialogues creates a clear division between each text, however the interte xtual similaritiesRead MoreMrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf 1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe psychological effect the city environment has on both, the characters and authors, can be seen in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway and T.S.Elliot’s the wasteland. The lack of unity of Elliot’s text has lead critics to feel the writing is far too fragmented: My nerves are bad to-night. Yes, bad. Stay with me. Speak to me. Why do you never speak? Speak. What are you thinking of? What thinking? What. I never know what you are thinking. Think. (TWL: 110) However, as Gareth Reeves suggests in theRead MoreEssay on Death and Rebirth in the Hours1365 Words   |  6 PagesPulitzer Prize-winning novel by Director Stephen Daldry and playwright David Hare, The Hours was inspired by Virginia Woolfs 1925 novel Mrs. Dalloway. It is no coincidence that The Hours was the working title Woolf had given Mrs. Dalloway as she was writing it. The emotional trauma that this film guides its viewers through becomes evident in the opening prologue. The scene begins with Virginia Woolf composing what would be her suicide notes to her husband Leonard and her sister Vanessa, the two mostRead MoreIntertextuality in the Hours4441 Words   |  18 Pagesthe other. Virginia Woolf wrote â€Å"Mrs. Dalloway,† a novel about a woman’s ordinary day, from which the reader can extract essential elements of life of her and human as well. Michael Cunningham, years later, reads that book, and writes another one about three seemingly normal days of three women. And then David Hare and Stephen Daldry write and direct a movie based on Cunningham’s book that adds even more layers to the whole story. The Hours was Woolfs working title for Mrs Dalloway. The book

Beyond Good and Evil Essay - 1136 Words

In Beyond Good and Evil, Nietzsche discusses how he is not a believer in democracy. The principles of democracy were put together by levelers, or people that believe in democracy. These principles lead to equality that restrains life to one universal truth and Nietzsche did not agree with this idea at all. He believed that these principles caused people to form into one large herd. In this herd, people follow one another with no will to power, which results in the downfall of individual rights and instincts. This makes the herd the definition of morality in society, which Nietzsche disagrees with. But he brings up the idea of neighbor love. Neighbor love is the idea that we are all in one herd so we are all equal which creates us to all†¦show more content†¦Levelers are the people who have put democracy into effect. The levelers submit to one universal happiness and truth that is not absolute. According to Nietzsche, these people are â€Å"stupid, brutish, and bullish† (26) because they praise or blame an action due to its morals. Nietzsche believes we need to overcome our morals and recognize our intentions and motives for our actions. Our assumptions and prejudices in a democratic society make us ignore our true deep thoughts because people conform into one group or heard that believe in the same ideas and morals. In a herd of a people, no one is greater than anyone else. Nietzsche believes that our true instincts are our motives for action and if we ignore them then we are only conforming to a herd. It may be â€Å"awkward and difficult for the ear to hear something new; we are bad at listening to unfamiliar music†(81), but we should not be afraid to experience â€Å"more morality† (81). I believe that more morality means that morality needs to be expanded to a combination of ideas from the past, even if the go against the morals in place. Not everyone has the will to experience more morality; therefore, in Nietzsche’s so ciety these people would fail because people are too afraid to adjust to something new. In the pre-moral period, they would be considered slaves because somebody must suffer for success to be achieved. The thought of the herd is to praise the people that may fail and suffer in Nietzsche’sShow MoreRelatedFriedrich Nietzsche s Beyond Good And Evil919 Words   |  4 PagesMany people have wondered why they were here and what they were meant to do with their lives. This question is one that Friedrich Nietzsche tries to answer in Beyond Good and Evil. In this book Nietzsche claims that the purpose of life is the â€Å"will to power.† The will to power is the will of men to be in charge of others and to be in control. Suppose, finally, we succeeded in explaining our entire instinctive life as the development and ramification of one basic form of the will--- namely ofRead More Beyond Good and Evil: Nietzsches Philosophy on Good and Evil1123 Words   |  5 PagesFriedrich Nietzsche was a philosopher in the 1800’s. His work has since influenced, impacted, and brought forth new questions for many philosophers to follow. One of Nietzsche’s famous writings Beyond Good and Evil expresses his views on society and the two different classes it holds, slave and master. He expresses his belief that the two are in warfare with one another, the strong (master) fighting for the will to power, while the weak (slave) tries to pull the master down to their level using clandestineRead More Pollution and Environment Essay - Man Must Dominate Nature and the Environment1714 Words   |  7 Pagestheir validity. Hence, in this paper I analyze a common environmental claim: Everything natural has inherent v alue, and we should respect its right to exist. This paper is not meant to be a complete examination of environmental ethics; that would be beyond its scope. This question, however, lies at the heart of environmental ethics, and is certainly worth exploring.    Must we go through life refusing to do harm to any other natural entity, living in harmony with it, or respecting its rightsRead MoreNietzsche s On The Genealogy Of Morals Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pagesconcept of slave and master morality in the chapter about â€Å"Good, bad and evil†. He explains it as a society which is split into two, where a â€Å"militarily and politically dominant group of ‘masters’ exercises absolute control over a completely subordinate group of ‘slaves† (xx). Thus, the slaves become the abused, oppressed, and weak- what he refers to as slave morality. Meanwhile, the masters are the noble human beings who determine what is good and bad based on their own values- which he defines as masterRead MoreNietzsche Beyond Good And Evil Analysis1048 Words   |  5 PagesNietzsche’s Beyond Good and Evil with King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail Are there vulnerable people in Society? Yes, there are vulnerable people in society. Some examples of vulnerable people are: the elderly, uneducated citizens, the mentally handicapped, children, the poor, disabled veterans, women and prisoners. Unfortunately, this is an age-old problem; it is not brand new. How can we help the vulnerable people? We will look at this by comparing Friedrich Nietzsche’s Beyond Young and Evil and ARead MoreThe Slave Mortality Presented By Nietzsche In His Genealogy1396 Words   |  6 Pagescrept far beyond the general view of the elite class and into our writing. This is not much of a surprise since literature reflects the world and our view of the world within it. Unfortunately, its impact on our society is shown by its prevalence within modern writing. This morality allows the author to focus on the â€Å"evil enemy† (Nietzsche 39) instead of the good within humanity. This obsession with the negativity within the world has become a theme within humanities writing. Every good story mustRead MoreThe World s Deepest Thinkers917 Words   |  4 Pagesexpressed through Beyond Good and Evil. On the Genealogy of Morality consists of three different essays that question and critique the value of our moral judgements. The first and the one I will focus on, being ‘Good and Evil’, ‘Good and Bad,’ in which Nietzsche discusses how goodness is relative to the eye of the beholder. He specifies two different types of groups, the first group being the militaristic and political group, which he has deemed the â€Å"masters.† The â€Å"masters† view â€Å"good† as having theRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies Essay1911 Words   |  8 Pageshowever, wins the election and due to his demeanor, size, and attractive nature. Piggy, who is the most intelligent of the boys but overweight and unimposing, is told when he asks to join Jack and Ralph in their exploration of the island that , â€Å"You’re no good on a job like this.† The difference in the natures of these boys clearly affects the way they are perceived by the other boys, as Piggy’s desire for power is viewed as inappropriate and unnatural despite the fact that his intelligence leaves him well-suitedRead MoreMemory in Nietzsches Beyond Good and Evil1479 Words   |  6 PagesIn Beyond Good Evil, Friedrich Nietzsche seeks to develop the idea of moral philosophy beyond basic pleasures, how they relate to the general population, and further into our own personal intricacies and how they create a set of rules that apply to most individuals. Throughout the book, Nietzsche articulate well over 200 epigrams, each of which highlights a different aspect of human morality. Nietzsche’s 68th epigram dictates: â€Å"‘I have done that,’ says my memory. ‘I cannot have done that,’ saysRead MoreMichael Lackey Beyond Good And Evil1784 Words   |  8 PagesIn Michae l Lackey’s essay, Beyond Good and Evil: Huckleberry Finn on Human Intimacy, Lackey argues that Mark Twain s novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn seeks to destroy and abolish morality and considers morality socially, psychology, and politically destructive. While I agree with Lackeys points that accepting morality means rejecting friendship and accepting friendship means rejecting morality, in the case of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. I don’t believe such an argument adequately addresses

Management Business Context Innovation and Entrepreneurship UBER

Question: Discuss about the Innovation and Entrepreneurship UBER. Answer: Introduction Innovation and entrepreneurship are two of the most debatable concept, which has created ample of issues to a varied range of experts. Different experts have different concepts for both the innovation and entrepreneurship. However, in more general, innovation can be defined as a process, which attracts different people towards its potentiality for making some remarkable organizational changes. The usage of advanced technology and concepts to enhance the profitability can be termed as innovation (Grenell, 2014). On other hand, entrepreneurship is a skill, which businesspersons have and they use it to enhance the profitability of the organization (Drucker, 2014). This paper tries to provide some remedial measures to UBER, which is facing some critical issues. Moreover, the company is a good challenge for the traditional taxicabs in Australia; however, some critical issues are making its operation problematic. Some of the identified issues are government rules and regulation, requirements for the drivers, pricing and retention of clients. The main purpose of the assignment is to put forward some solutions to the identified critical issues in UBER with the help of innovation and entrepreneurship. Current issues in UBER Following are some of the critical issues in the UBER Australia: Local government rules regulation The local government of Australia has strict actions towards the driving licenses. The local government has made this a compulsory for the taxi industry that they have proper driving license before they can operate their business. This is creating some sort of problems to the UBER Company less number of licensed drivers are available in the country. This has given birth to the scarcity of drivers, which is a problem for the highly incrementing cabs and the drivers. The company can never flourish if it does not have any solution for the rising demands of the drivers (Landes, Mokyr Baumol, 2012). Requirements for the drivers To suffice the requirements of drivers have become very challenging for UBER as the local government rules and regulations have made things difficult for the company. The requirement of proper driving licenses has made things tougher for the company for availing the required number of driver. This is because of the fact that there is less number of drivers, which have proper driving licensees. Moreover, the availability of less number of drivers has rising the problem for the company for matching up the required number of drivers (Franke et al., 2013). Pricing Another big strain on the company is the payment of minimum wage, which is little higher than the companys policies. This is contributing in the reduction of profitability margin of the company. The minimum wages for the drivers need to be in a balanced state for the betterment of both the company and the drivers; however, the local government of Australia is more in favour of the otherwise option. However, the local government policy of the country is favouring more to the drivers (Tidd Bessant, 2014). Retention of clients It is also very challenging for the company that they could efficiently met up with the requirements all the clients. To some clients quality is the first requirement; however, to some pricing and affordability of cab is the prior requirement. The quality is hampered by many factors such as low quality drivers and the higher pricing of fares. Higher pricing of fares might be the scenarios with the cab fares as the local government policies are only going to provide less profit to the company with their existing policies to UBER. In addition to this, the clients have some other options also such as the traditional taxicabs. The concept of UBER can well attract some other competitors to the industry. This would provide ample of options to the clients to choose (Kelley, Singer Herrington, 2012). Probable solutions The probable solutions for the critical issues, which UBER is facing in Australia, can be the usage of innovative ideas and the entrepreneurship skills, which motivates towards the innovation. The company is struggling with some government policies and some other issues such as fare pricing. However, it is very handy to go for some innovative ideas into the existing system, as this would help the business boost to a next level. Before applying any innovative ideas in the existing practices, it is important to understand the concept of innovation first (Andersson, 2012). Following are some of the types of innovation, which is important to understand for choosing the right set of innovative skills in the existing system of UBER: Sustaining innovation is something, which encourages for adopting something new and better than the previous (Andersson, 2012) Disruptive innovation is not related to the production of something better than the existing; it is rather focussed on producing something new that is less expensive and dissimilar but very productive in nature (Zhou, 2015) Closed innovation is something, which encourages for something that is new to the industry or has never done before (Carayannis, 2013) Open innovation is a process, which involves sharing of ideas from the inner and the outer world of the company (Del Giudice Della Peruta, 2013) Nevertheless, it is very much evident from the above innovation types that disruptive and closed types of innovation would be most advisable for the current issues in UBER. This is because of the fact that the company is in some real challenging situation, which is posed by the local government rules and policies majorly. The use of disruptive innovation would encourage UBER for incepting something new to the company, which could help the company in dominating the industry and retaining its clients. Moreover, it would also allow the company in having some remedial actions to the rising problem of pricing. Moreover, the recommended closed disruptive innovation would provide some fighting weapon to the company against the rising odds in Australia. On a same note, the closed innovation would enable the company for bringing up something new, which could produce some attractive features in the existing offerings. Nevertheless, this is of utmost important for the company as the company is suffering of less profitability because of minimum wages restrictions by the local government of Australia (Hirsch-Kreinsen Schwinge, 2014). Implementation The disruptive and closed innovations would be used to produce something new and attractive to the existing offers of the company. The problem related to the driving licenses can have no solutions, as it is not feasible to dictate the path to the local government of Australia. The local government of Australia is ethical at its point. However, the issue related to the profitability would be boosted by giving some alternative solutions to the exiting offer line. It is also not feasible to reduce the fare pricing, as this is dangerous for the profitability of the business. However, some innovative ideas can be incepted to help company retain its customers and achieving a sustainable business (Judd McNeil, 2012). The best innovative ideas for the company would be to incept some discounted rides at some occasions and that should be on some conditional basis. The company can introduce an offer like as it is mentioned below (Drucker, 2014): Use five rides from UBER and avail discounted pricing in the next two rides. The discounted pricing would be up to 10% of the gross fare. This is one such example, which is good for attracting some increased participation of customers forte rides on UBER. Nevertheless, 10% of the gross fares are a significant discount and that to for the next two rides. Another example for such offers can include such as follows: Avail five rides on your chosen cab in UBER and get 20% discounts on every ride if the rides are for more than 8 kilometres. This would not only attract some potential customers but would also compel those who take long trip every day. Moreover, they would be able to redefine their strategies and attract new customers to enhance their existing customer base (Grenell, 2014). Evaluation of Impact The proposed solution would be helpful in attracting and having some control on the customers but it has no guarantee that the step would be highly effective in retaining the clients. This can well be understood by studying the factors, which actually satisfies customers. Customers are satisfied with lower fare pricing in major cases. They prefer high-class customer service and an affordable fare pricing. They also want a proper driver, which could well behave with the customers. Moreover, this is immensely important for a pleasant journey. The lesser wait time, which is why this kind of service are preferred over the traditional taxicabs. The evaluation of factors, which make customer happy, does very well illustrate the fact that UBER need some serious repair in its external environment. The external environment is governed by the political legal rules, technology and economy (Tidd Bessant, 2014). Recommendations The first point of recommendation would be to have some kinds of training and development program such as etiquettes of driving for the existing drivers. This would help drivers aware of the driving etiquettes. Moreover, they would be able to learn on how to behave with the boarding customers. The second point of recommendation would be to take help of state run union of Australia, as this would make things easier to the company. The union body are recognized to the local government of Australia and hence, they would fight to the local government on behalf of the company. This would make the local government think on some alternative ways to support both the customers and the company. The similar example can well be driven by the one in India where taxi industry is significantly influenced by the state run union. The third point of recommendation would be for the technological advancement such as inception of new concepts like share taxis as numerous companies are thronging to the industry after observing the brighter prospect of this industry The fourth point of recommendation would be to have multi services offering, as customers are volatile in nature. They are in regular search for the most affordable pricing and the better customer service. The fifth point of recommendation would be for the competitiveness by incepting multi services and advanced technologies. This is because that competition is severe and the cost of switching to this industry is cheaper. Moreover, this would attract imitation by others. Conclusion UBER is struggling with some problem in Australia; however, the company should more concentrate on the possible competition in future. The highly volatile customer nature, their never dying demands and lower switching costs to this industry is a threat to UBER as more companies that are new can try their luck by simple imitating the existing concept. It is needed to raise the level of competition in UBER by raising the standards of its business strategies. References Andersson, M. (Ed.). (2012).Innovation and growth: from RD strategies of innovating firms to economy-wide technological change. Oxford University Press. Carayannis, E. G. (2013).Encyclopedia of Creativity, Invention, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship. Springer. Del Giudice, M., Della Peruta, M. R. (2013).Unpacking open innovation: Highlights from a co-evolutionary inquiry. Springer. Drucker, P. (2014).Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Franke, N., Harhoff, D., Henkel, J., Hussler, C. (2013).Innovation und Entrepreneurship. Springer/Gabler. Grenell, K. (2014). INNOVATION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP. Hirsch-Kreinsen, H., Schwinge, I. (Eds.). (2014).Knowledge-intensive entrepreneurship in low-tech industries. Edward Elgar Publishing. Judd, R., McNeil, R. D. (2012). Large firms small firms: Job quality, innovation and economic development.Journal of American Business Review, Cambridge,1, 157-164. Kelley, D. J., Singer, S., Herrington, M. (2012). The global entrepreneurship monitor.2011 Global Report, GEM 2011,7. Landes, D. S., Mokyr, J., Baumol, W. J. (Eds.). (2012).The invention of enterprise: Entrepreneurship from ancient Mesopotamia to modern times. Princeton University Press. Tidd, J., Bessant, J. (2014).Strategic innovation management. John Wiley Sons. Zhou, J. (2015).The Oxford handbook of creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Oxford University Press.